Sunday, 15 March 2015

Week 2... Compuational Design Thinking - Achim Menges



Computational Design Thinking defines computation within the context of architectural practice as computerisation where a designers ideas are entered, manipulated or stored on a computer system. The importance of design in holistic approach is also emphasised

A computer-aided design is an object-based strategy, encapsulating information in symbolic representations, whereas a computational approach enables specific data input in the form of codes with values and actions. Cybernetics is the communication between human and machine and have encouraged the development of how computers may be utilised to expand the human intellect. Computation does not function with a detailed description of form, therefore the designer’s role is very important as the author of the rules for the development of form.

Morphogenesis is the biological process that causes an organism to develop its shape, all elements together to form one organism. Ludwig von Bertalanffy’s general system theory is that nothing in nature exists in isolation and needs to be understood holistically as a complex system. To me this raises the question: should architecture be considered a part of nature? Once architecture is built (and even during construction) it has an impact on all its surroundings and the environment. Therefore design should be approached in the same manner as biological theories, an interrelation of material parts, social engagement, form, space and structure, as a holistic system.

Figure Morphogenetic Design Experiment 01.
Two correlated surfaces are computationally generated as part of a morphogenetic and evolutionary design process based on the constructional constraints of the system.










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